3 Also there are two olive trees by it, one on the right of the bowl and the other on its left."

Other Translations of Zechariah 4:3

King James Version

3 And two olive trees by it, one upon the right side of the bowl, and the other upon the left side thereof.

English Standard Version

3 And there are two olive trees by it, one on the right of the bowl and the other on its left."

The Message

3 And there are two olive trees, one on either side of the bowl."

New King James Version

3 Two olive trees are by it, one at the right of the bowl and the other at its left."

New Living Translation

3 And I see two olive trees, one on each side of the bowl."

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Zechariah 4:3

Commentary on Zechariah 4:1-7

(Read Zechariah 4:1-7)

The prophet's spirit was willing to attend, but the flesh was weak. We should beg of God that, whenever he speaks to us, he would awaken us, and we should then stir up ourselves. The church is a golden candlestick, or lamp-bearer, set up for enlightening this dark world, and holding forth the light of Divine revelation. Two olive trees were seen, one on each side the candlestick, from which oil flowed into the bowl without ceasing. God brings to pass his gracious purposes concerning his church, without any art or labour of man; sometimes he makes use of his instruments, yet he needs them not. This represented the abundance of Divine grace, for the enlightening and making holy the ministers and members of the church, and which cannot be procured or prevented by any human power. The vision assures us that the good work of building the temple, should be brought to a happy end. The difficulty is represented as a great mountain. But all difficulties shall vanish, and all the objections be got over. Faith will remove mountains, and make them plains. Christ is our Zerubbabel; mountains of difficulty were in the way of his undertaking, but nothing is too hard for him. What comes from the grace of God, may, in faith, be committed to the grace of God, for he will not forsake the work of his own hands.

11 Then I asked the angel, "What are these two olive trees on the right and the left of the lampstand?" 12 Again I asked him, "What are these two olive branches beside the two gold pipes that pour out golden oil?" 13 He replied, "Do you not know what these are?" "No, my lord," I said. 14 So he said, "These are the two who are anointed to[1] serve the Lord of all the earth."

Other Translations of Zechariah 4:11-14

King James Version

11 Then answered I, and said unto him, What are these two olive trees upon the right side of the candlestick and upon the left side thereof? 12 And I answered again, and said unto him, What be these two olive branches which through through: Heb. by the hand of the two golden pipes empty the golden oil out of themselves? 13 And he answered me and said, Knowest thou not what these be? And I said, No, my lord. 14 Then said he, These are the two anointed anointed...: Heb. sons of oil ones, that stand by the Lord of the whole earth.

English Standard Version

11 Then I said to him, "What are these two olive trees on the right and the left of the lampstand?" 12 And a second time I answered and said to him, "What are these two branches of the olive trees, which are beside the two golden pipes from which the golden oilHebrew lacks oil is poured out?" 13 He said to me, "Do you not know what these are?" I said, "No, my lord." 14 Then he said, "These are the two anointed onesHebrew two sons of new oil who stand by the Lord of the whole earth."

The Message

11 "And the two olive trees on either side of the lampstand?" I asked. "What's the meaning of them? 12 And while you're at it, the two branches of the olive trees that feed oil to the lamps - what do they mean?" 13 He said, "You haven't figured that out?" I said, "No, sir." 14 He said, "These are the two who stand beside the Master of the whole earth and supply golden lamp oil worldwide."

New King James Version

11 Then I answered and said to him, "What are these two olive trees--at the right of the lampstand and at its left?" 12 And I further answered and said to him, "What are these two olive branches that drip into the receptacles of the two gold pipes from which the golden oil drains?" 13 Then he answered me and said, "Do you not know what these are?" And I said, "No, my lord." 14 So he said, "These are the two anointed ones, who stand beside the Lord of the whole earth."

New Living Translation

11 Then I asked the angel, "What are these two olive trees on each side of the lampstand, 12 and what are the two olive branches that pour out golden oil through two gold tubes?" 13 "Don't you know?" he asked. "No, my lord," I replied. 14 Then he said to me, "They represent the two anointed ones who stand in the court of the Lord of all the earth."

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Zechariah 4:11-14

Commentary on Zechariah 4:11-14

(Read Zechariah 4:11-14)

Zechariah desires to know what are the two olive trees. Zerubbabel and Joshua, this prince and this priest, were endued with the gifts and graces of God's Spirit. They lived at the same time, and both were instruments in the work and service of God. Christ's offices of King and Priest were shadowed forth by them. From the union of these two offices in his person, both God and man, the fullness of grace is received and imparted. They built the temple, the church of God. So does Christ spiritually. Christ is not only the Messiah, the Anointed One himself, but he is the Good Olive to his church; and from his fulness we receive. And the Holy Spirit is the unction or anointing which we have received. From Christ the Olive Tree, by the Spirit the Olive Branch, all the golden oil of grace flows to believers, which keeps their lamps burning. Let us seek, through the intercession and bounty of the Saviour, supplies from that fulness which has hitherto sufficed for all his saints, according to their trials and employments. Let us wait on him in his ordinances, desiring to be sanctified wholly in body, soul, and spirit.