The Descendants of Gad

11 Now the sons of Gad lived opposite them in the land of Bashan as far as Salecah . 12 Joel was the chief and Shapham the second , then Janai and Shaphat in Bashan . 13 Their kinsmen of their fathers' households were Michael , Meshullam , Sheba , Jorai , Jacan , Zia and Eber , seven . 14 These were the sons of Abihail , the son of Huri , the son of Jaroah , the son of Gilead , the son of Michael , the son of Jeshishai , the son of Jahdo , the son of Buz ; 15 Ahi the son of Abdiel , the son of Guni , was head of their fathers' households . 16 They lived in Gilead , in Bashan and in its towns , and in all the pasture lands of Sharon , as far as their borders . 17 All of these were enrolled in the genealogies in the days of Jotham king of Judah and in the days of Jeroboam king of Israel .

The History of the Two and a Half Tribes

18 The sons of Reuben and the Gadites and the half-tribe e of Manasseh , consisting of valiant men , men who bore shield and sword and shot with bow and were skillful in battle , were 44,760 e e e e e , who went to war . 19 They made war against the Hagrites , Jetur , Naphish and Nodab . 20 They were helped against them, and the Hagrites and all who were with them were given into their hand ; for they cried out to God in the battle , and He answered their prayers because they trusted in Him. 21 They took away their cattle : their 50,000 e camels , 250,000 e e sheep , 2,000 donkeys ; and 100,000 e men e . 22 For many fell slain , because the war was of God . And they settled in their place until the exile . 23 Now the sons of the half-tribe e of Manasseh lived in the land ; from Bashan to Baal-hermon and Senir and Mount Hermon they were numerous . 24 These were the heads of their fathers' households , even Epher , Ishi , Eliel , Azriel , Jeremiah , Hodaviah and Jahdiel , mighty men of valor , famous men , heads of their fathers' households . 25 But they acted treacherously against the God of their fathers and played the harlot after the gods of the peoples of the land , whom God had destroyed before e them. 26 So the God of Israel stirred up the spirit of Pul , king of Assyria , even the spirit of Tilgath-pilneser king of Assyria , and he carried them away into exile , namely the Reubenites , the Gadites and the half-tribe e of Manasseh , and brought them to Halah , Habor , Hara and to the river of Gozan , to this day .

Matthew Henry's Commentary on 1 Chronicles 5:11-26

Chapter Contents

Genealogies.

This chapter gives some account of the two tribes and a half seated on the east side of Jordan. They were made captives by the king of Assyria, because they had forsaken the Lord. Only two things are here recorded concerning these tribes. 1. They all shared in a victory. Happy is that people who live in harmony together, who assist each other against the common enemies of their souls, trusting in the Lord, and calling upon him. 2. They shared in captivity. They would have the best land, not considering that it lay most exposed. The desire of earthly objects draws to a distance from God's ordinances, and prepares men for destruction.