7 Now when they told Jotham , he went and stood on the top of Mount Gerizim , and lifted his voice and called out. Thus he said to them, "Listen to me, O men of Shechem , that God may listen to you. 8 "Once the trees went forth to anoint a king over them, and they said to the olive tree , 'Reign over us!' 9 "But the olive tree said to them, 'Shall I leave my fatness with which God and men are honored , and go to wave over the trees ?' 10 "Then the trees said to the fig tree , 'You come , reign over us!' 11 "But the fig tree said to them, 'Shall I leave my sweetness and my good fruit , and go to wave over the trees ?' 12 "Then the trees said to the vine , 'You come , reign over us!' 13 "But the vine said to them, 'Shall I leave my new wine , which cheers God and men , and go to wave over the trees ?' 14 "Finally all the trees said to the bramble , 'You come , reign over us!' 15 "The bramble said to the trees , 'If in truth you are anointing me as king over you, come and take refuge in my shade ; but if not, may fire come out from the bramble and consume the cedars of Lebanon .' 16 "Now therefore, if you have dealt in truth and integrity in making Abimelech king , and if you have dealt well with Jerubbaal and his house , and have dealt with him as he deserved e - 17 for my father fought for you and risked e his life and delivered you from the hand of Midian ; 18 but you have risen against my father's house today and have killed his sons , seventy men , on one stone , and have made Abimelech , the son of his maidservant , king over the men of Shechem , because he is your relative - 19 if then you have dealt in truth and integrity with Jerubbaal and his house this day , rejoice in Abimelech , and let him also rejoice in you. 20 "But if not, let fire come out from Abimelech and consume the men of Shechem and Beth-millo ; and let fire come out from the men of Shechem and from Beth-millo , and consume Abimelech ." 21 Then Jotham escaped and fled , and went to Beer and remained there because e of Abimelech his brother .

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Judges 9:7-21

Commentary on Judges 9:7-21

(Read Judges 9:7-21)

There was no occasion for the trees to choose a king, they are all the trees of the Lord which he has planted. Nor was there any occasion for Israel to set a king over them, for the Lord was their King. Those who bear fruit for the public good, are justly respected and honoured by all that are wise, more than those who merely make a figure. All these fruit-trees gave much the same reason for their refusal to be promoted over the trees; or, as the margin reads it, to go up and down for the trees. To rule, involves a man in a great deal both of toil and care. Those who are preferred to public trust and power, must forego all private interests and advantages, for the good of others. And those advanced to honour and dignity, are in great danger of losing their fruitfulness. For which reason, they that desire to do good, are afraid of being too great. Jotham compares Abimelech to the bramble or thistle, a worthless plant, whose end is to be burned. Such a one was Abimelech.