The Utter Destruction of Ephraim Foretold

131 When Ephraim spoke, there was trembling.
He exalted himself in Israel,
but when he became guilty in Baal, he died. 2 Now they sin more and more,
and have made themselves molten images of their silver,
even idols according to their own understanding,
all of them the work of the craftsmen.
They say of them, ‘They offer human sacrifice and kiss the calves.’ 3 Therefore they will be like the morning mist,
and like the dew that passes away early,
like the chaff that is driven with the whirlwind out of the threshing floor,
and like the smoke out of the chimney. 4 “Yet I am Yahweh your God from the land of Egypt;
and you shall acknowledge no god but me,
and besides me there is no savior.

5 I knew you in the wilderness,
in the land of great drought. 6 According to their pasture, so were they filled;
they were filled, and their heart was exalted.
Therefore they have forgotten me. 7 Therefore I am like a lion to them.
Like a leopard, I will lurk by the path. 8 I will meet them like a bear that is bereaved of her cubs,
and will tear the covering of their heart.
There I will devour them like a lioness.
The wild animal will tear them.

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Hosea 13:1-8

Commentary on Hosea 13:1-8

(Read Hosea 13:1-8)

While Ephraim kept up a holy fear of God, and worshipped Him in that fear, so long he was very considerable. When Ephraim forsook God, and followed idolatry, he sunk. Let the men that sacrifice kiss the calves, in token of their adoration of them, affection for them, and obedience to them; but the Lord will not give his glory to another, and therefore all that worship images shall be confounded. No solid, lasting comfort, is to be expected any where but in God. God not only took care of the Israelites in the wilderness, he put them in possession of Canaan, a good land; but worldly prosperity, when it feeds men's pride, makes them forgetful of God. Therefore the Lord would meet them in just vengeance, as the most terrible beast that inhabited their forests. Abused goodness calls for greater severity.