The Death of Ahaziah

11 Now Moab rebelled against Israel after the death of Ahab . 2 And Ahaziah fell through the lattice in his upper chamber which was in Samaria , and became ill . So he sent messengers and said to them, "Go , inquire of Baal-zebub , the god of Ekron , whether I will recover from this sickness ." 3 But the angel of the Lord said to Elijah the Tishbite , "Arise , go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria and say to them, 'Is it because e there is no God in Israel that you are going to inquire of Baal-zebub , the god of Ekron ?' 4 "Now therefore thus says the Lord , '[1] You shall not come down from the bed where e you have gone up, but you shall surely die .' " Then Elijah departed . 5 When the messengers returned to him he said to them, "[2]Why have you returned ?" 6 They said to him, "A man came up to meet us and said to us, 'Go , return to the king who sent you and say to him, "Thus says the Lord , 'Is it because e there is no God in Israel that you are sending to inquire of Baal-zebub , the god of Ekron ? Therefore [3]you shall not come down from the bed where e you have gone up, but shall surely die .' ""' 7 He said to them, "What kind of man was he who came up to meet you and spoke these words to you?" 8 They [4]answered him, " He was a hairy man with a leather girdle [5]bound about his loins ." And he said , "It is Elijah the Tishbite ."

9 Then the king sent to him a captain of fifty with his fifty . And he went up to him, and behold , he was sitting on the top of the hill . And he said to him, "O man of God , the king says , 'Come down .' " 10 Elijah replied to the captain of fifty , "If I am a man of God , let fire come down from heaven and consume you and your fifty ." Then fire came down from heaven and consumed him and his fifty . 11 So he again sent to him another captain of fifty with his fifty . And he said to him, "O man of God , thus says the king , 'Come down quickly .' " 12 Elijah replied to them, "If I am a man of God , let fire come down from heaven and consume you and your fifty ." Then the fire of God came down from heaven and consumed him and his fifty . 13 So he again sent the captain of a third fifty with his fifty . When the third captain of fifty went up, he came and bowed down on his knees before Elijah , and begged him and said to him, "O man of God , please let my life and the lives of these fifty servants of yours be precious in your sight . 14 "Behold fire came down from heaven and consumed the first two captains of fifty with their fifties ; but now let my [6]life be precious in your sight ." 15 The angel of the Lord said to Elijah , "Go down with him; do not be afraid of him." So he arose and went down with him to the king . 16 Then he said to him, "Thus says the Lord , 'Because e you have sent messengers to inquire of Baal-zebub , the god of Ekron -is it because e there is no God in Israel to inquire of His word ?-therefore [7]you shall not come down from the bed where e you have gone up, but shall surely die .' " 17 So Ahaziah died according to the word of the Lord which Elijah had spoken . And because he had no son , Jehoram became king in his place in the second year of Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat , king of Judah . 18 Now the rest of the acts of Ahaziah which he did , are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles e of the Kings of Israel ?

Elisha Succeeds Elijah

21 And it came about when the Lord was about to take up Elijah by a whirlwind to heaven , that Elijah went with Elisha from Gilgal . 2 Elijah said to Elisha , " Stay here please , for the Lord has sent me as far as Bethel ." But Elisha said , " As the Lord lives and as you yourself live , I will not leave you." So they went down to Bethel . 3 Then the sons of the prophets who were at Bethel came out to Elisha and said to him, "Do you know that the Lord will take away your master from over you today ?" And he said , "Yes , I know ; be still ." 4 Elijah said to him, "Elisha , please stay here , for the Lord has sent me to Jericho ." But he said , " As the Lord lives , and as you yourself live , I will not leave you." So they came to Jericho . 5 The sons of the prophets who were at Jericho approached Elisha and said to him, " Do you know that the Lord will take away your master from over you today ?" And he answered , "Yes , I know ; be still ." 6 Then Elijah said to him, "Please stay here , for the Lord has sent me to the Jordan ." And he said , "As the Lord lives , and as you yourself live , I will not leave you." So the two of them went on. 7 Now fifty men of the sons of the prophets went and stood opposite e them at a distance , while the two of them stood by the Jordan . 8 Elijah took his mantle and folded it together and struck the waters , and they were divided here and there , so that the two of them crossed over on dry ground .

9 When they had crossed over , Elijah said to Elisha , "Ask what I shall do for you before I am taken from you." And Elisha said , "Please , let a double portion of your spirit be upon me." 10 He said , "You have asked a hard thing . Nevertheless, if you see me when I am taken from you, it shall be so for you; but if not, it shall not be so." 11 As they were going along and talking , behold , there appeared a chariot of fire and horses of fire which separated the two of them. And Elijah went up by a whirlwind to heaven . 12 Elisha saw it and cried out, " My father , my father , the chariots of Israel and its horsemen !" And he saw Elijah no more . Then he took hold of his own clothes and tore them in two pieces .

13 He also took up the mantle of Elijah that fell from him and returned and stood by the bank of the Jordan . 14 He took the mantle of Elijah that fell from him and struck the waters and said , "Where is the Lord , the God of Elijah ?" And when he also had struck the waters , they were divided here and there ; and Elisha crossed over . 15 Now when the sons of the prophets who were at Jericho opposite e him saw him, they said , "The spirit of Elijah rests on Elisha ." And they came to meet him and bowed themselves to the ground before him. 16 They said to him, "Behold now , there are with your servants fifty strong men , please let them go and search for your master ; perhaps the Spirit of the Lord has taken him up and cast him on some mountain or into some valley ." And he said , "You shall not send ." 17 But when they urged him until he was ashamed , he said , "Send ." They sent therefore fifty men ; and they searched three days but did not find him. 18 They returned to him while he was staying at Jericho ; and he said to them, "Did I not say to you, 'Do not go '?"

19 Then the men of the city said to Elisha , "Behold now, the situation of this city is pleasant , as my lord sees ; but the water is bad and the land is unfruitful ." 20 He said , "Bring me a new jar , and put salt in it." So they brought it to him. 21 He went out to the spring of water and threw salt in it and said , "Thus says the Lord , 'I have purified these waters ; there shall not be from there death or unfruitfulness any longer .' " 22 So the waters have been purified to this day , according to the word of Elisha which he spoke . 23 Then he went up from there to Bethel ; and as he was going up by the way , young lads came out from the city and mocked him and said to him, "Go up, you baldhead ; go up, you baldhead !" 24 When he looked behind him and saw them, he cursed them in the name of the Lord . Then two female bears came out of the woods and tore up forty-two e lads of their number. 25 He went from there to Mount Carmel , and from there he returned to Samaria .

The Reign of Jehoram of Israel

31 Now Jehoram the son of Ahab became king over Israel at Samaria in the eighteenth e year of Jehoshaphat king of Judah , and reigned twelve e years . 2 He did evil in the sight of the Lord , though not like his father and his mother ; for he put away the sacred pillar of Baal which his father had made . 3 Nevertheless , he clung to the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat , which he made Israel sin ; he did not depart from them.

Elisha Predicts Victory over Moab

4 Now Mesha king of Moab was a sheep breeder , and used to pay the king of Israel 100,000 e lambs and the wool of 100,000 e rams . 5 But when Ahab died , the king of Moab rebelled against the king of Israel .

6 And King Jehoram went out of Samaria at that time and mustered all Israel . 7 Then he went and sent word to Jehoshaphat the king of Judah , saying , "The king of Moab has rebelled against me. Will you go with me to fight against Moab ?" And he said , "I will go up; I am as you are, my people as your people , my horses as your horses ." 8 He said , "Which e way shall we go up?" And he answered , "The way of the wilderness of Edom ." 9 So the king of Israel went with the king of Judah and the king of Edom ; and they made a circuit of seven days' journey , and there was no water for the army or for the cattle that followed them. 10 Then the king of Israel said , "Alas ! For the Lord has called these three kings to give them into the hand of Moab ." 11 But Jehoshaphat said , " Is there not a prophet of the Lord here , that we may inquire of the Lord by him?" And one of the king of Israel's servants answered and said , " Elisha the son of Shaphat is here , who used to pour water on the hands of Elijah ." 12 Jehoshaphat said , "The word of the Lord is with him." So the king of Israel and Jehoshaphat and the king of Edom went down to him. 13 Now Elisha said to the king of Israel , "What do I have to do with you? Go to the prophets of your father and to the prophets of your mother ." And the king of Israel said to him, "No , for the Lord has called these three kings together to give them into the hand of Moab ." 14 Elisha said , " As the Lord of hosts lives , before whom I stand , were it not that I regard the presence of Jehoshaphat the king of Judah , I would not look at you nor see you. 15 "But now bring me a minstrel ." And it came about, when the minstrel played , that the hand of the Lord came upon him. 16 He said , "Thus says the Lord , 'Make this valley full of trenches .' 17 "For thus says the Lord , 'You shall not see wind nor shall you see rain ; yet that valley shall be filled with water , so that you shall drink , both you and your cattle and your beasts . 18 'This is but a slight thing in the sight of the Lord ; He will also give the Moabites into your hand . 19 ' Then you shall strike every fortified city and every choice city , and fell every good tree and stop all springs of water , and mar every good piece of land with stones .' "

20 It happened in the morning about the time of offering the sacrifice , that behold , water came by the way of Edom , and the country was filled with water . 21 Now all the Moabites heard that the kings had come up to fight against them. And all who were able to put on armor and older were summoned and stood on the border . 22 They rose early in the morning , and the sun shone on the water , and the Moabites saw the water opposite e them as red as blood . 23 Then they said , "This is blood ; the kings have surely fought together , and they have slain one another . Now therefore, Moab , to the spoil !" 24 But when they came to the camp of Israel , the Israelites arose and struck the Moabites , so that they fled before e them; and they went forward into the land, slaughtering the Moabites . 25 Thus they destroyed the cities ; and each one threw a stone on every piece of good land and filled it. So they stopped all the springs of water and felled all the good trees , until in Kir-hareseth only they left its stones ; however, the slingers went about it and struck it. 26 When the king of Moab saw that the battle was too fierce for him, he took with him 700 e men who drew swords , to break through to the king of Edom ; but they could not. 27 Then he took his oldest son who was to reign in his place , and offered him as a burnt offering on the wall . And there came great wrath against Israel , and they departed from him and returned to their own land .

The Resurrection

241 But on the first day of the week , at early dawn , they came to the tomb bringing the spices which they had prepared . 2 And they found the stone rolled away from the tomb , 3 but when they entered , they did not find the body of the Lord Jesus . 4 While they were perplexed about this , behold , two men suddenly stood near them in dazzling clothing ; 5 and as the women were terrified and bowed their faces to the ground , the men said to them, "Why do you seek the living One among the dead ? 6 "He is not here , but He has risen . Remember how He spoke to you while He was still in Galilee , 7 saying that the Son of Man must be delivered into the hands of sinful men , and be crucified , and the third day rise again ." 8 And they remembered His words , 9 and returned from the tomb and reported all these things to the eleven and to all the rest . 10 Now they were Mary Magdalene and Joanna and Mary the mother of James ; also the other women with them were telling these things to the apostles . 11 But these words appeared to them as nonsense , and they would not believe them. 12 But Peter got up and ran to the tomb ; stooping and looking in, he saw the linen wrappings only ; and he went away to his home , marveling at what had happened .

The Walk to Emmaus

13 And behold , two of them were going that very day to a village named Emmaus , which was about seven miles from Jerusalem . 14 And they were talking with each other about all these things which had taken place . 15 While they were talking and discussing , Jesus Himself approached and began traveling with them. 16 But their eyes were prevented from recognizing Him. 17 And He said to them, "What are these words that you are exchanging with one another as you are walking ?" And they stood still , looking sad . 18 One of them, named Cleopas , answered and said to Him, "Are You the only one visiting Jerusalem and unaware e of the things which have happened here e in these days ?" 19 And He said to them, "What things ?" And they said to Him, "The things about Jesus the Nazarene , who was a prophet mighty in deed and word in the sight of God and all the people , 20 and how the chief priests and our rulers delivered Him to the sentence of death , and crucified Him. 21 "But we were hoping that it was He who was going to redeem Israel . Indeed , besides e all this , it is the third day since e these things happened . 22 "But also some women among us amazed us. When they were at the tomb early in the morning , 23 and did not find His body , they came , saying that they had also seen a vision of angels who said that He was alive . 24 "Some of those who were with us went to the tomb and found it just exactly as the women also had said ; but Him they did not see ." 25 And He said to them, "O foolish men and slow of heart to believe in all that the prophets have spoken ! 26 " Was it not necessary for the Christ to suffer these things and to enter into His glory ?" 27 Then beginning with Moses and with all the prophets , He explained to them the things concerning Himself in all the Scriptures . 28 And they approached the village where they were going , and He acted as though He were going farther . 29 But they urged Him, saying , "Stay with us, for it is getting toward evening , and the day is now nearly over ." So He went in to stay with them. 30 When He had reclined at the table with them, He took the bread and blessed it, and breaking it, He began giving it to them. 31 Then their eyes were opened and they recognized Him; and He vanished from their sight . 32 They said to one another , "Were not our hearts burning within us while He was speaking to us on the road , while He was explaining the Scriptures to us?" 33 And they got up that very hour and returned to Jerusalem , and found gathered together the eleven and those who were with them, 34 saying , " The Lord has really risen and has appeared to Simon ." 35 They began to relate their experiences on the road and how He was recognized by them in the breaking of the bread .

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Luke 24:1-35

Commentary on Luke 24:1-12

(Read Luke 24:1-12)

See the affection and respect the women showed to Christ, after he was dead and buried. Observe their surprise when they found the stone rolled away, and the grave empty. Christians often perplex themselves about that with which they should comfort and encourage themselves. They look rather to find their Master in his grave-clothes, than angels in their shining garments. The angels assure them that he is risen from the dead; is risen by his own power. These angels from heaven bring not any new gospel, but remind the women of Christ's words, and teach them how to apply them. We may wonder that these disciples, who believed Jesus to be the Son of God and the true Messiah, who had been so often told that he must die, and rise again, and then enter into his glory, who had seen him more than once raise the dead, yet should be so backward to believe his raising himself. But all our mistakes in religion spring from ignorance or forgetfulness of the words Christ has spoken. Peter now ran to the sepulchre, who so lately ran from his Master. He was amazed. There are many things puzzling and perplexing to us, which would be plain and profitable, if we rightly understood the words of Christ.

Commentary on Luke 24:13-27

(Read Luke 24:13-27)

This appearance of Jesus to the two disciples going to Emmaus, happened the same day that he rose from the dead. It well becomes the disciples of Christ to talk together of his death and resurrection; thus they may improve one another's knowledge, refresh one another's memory, and stir up each other's devout affections. And where but two together are well employed in work of that kind, he will come to them, and make a third. Those who seek Christ, shall find him: he will manifest himself to those that inquire after him; and give knowledge to those who use the helps for knowledge which they have. No matter how it was, but so it was, they did not know him; he so ordering it, that they might the more freely discourse with him. Christ's disciples are often sad and sorrowful, even when they have reason to rejoice; but through the weakness of their faith, they cannot take the comfort offered to them. Though Christ is entered into his state of exaltation, yet he notices the sorrows of his disciples, and is afflicted in their afflictions. Those are strangers in Jerusalem, that know not of the death and sufferings of Jesus. Those who have the knowledge of Christ crucified, should seek to spread that knowledge. Our Lord Jesus reproved them for the weakness of their faith in the Scriptures of the Old Testament. Did we know more of the Divine counsels as far as they are made known in the Scriptures, we should not be subject to the perplexities we often entangle ourselves in. He shows them that the sufferings of Christ were really the appointed way to his glory; but the cross of Christ was that to which they could not reconcile themselves. Beginning at Moses, the first inspired writer of the Old Testament, Jesus expounded to them the things concerning himself. There are many passages throughout all the Scriptures concerning Christ, which it is of great advantage to put together. We cannot go far in any part, but we meet with something that has reference to Christ, some prophecy, some promise, some prayer, some type or other. A golden thread of gospel grace runs through the whole web of the Old Testament. Christ is the best expositor of Scripture; and even after his resurrection, he led people to know the mystery concerning himself, not by advancing new notions, but by showing how the Scripture was fulfilled, and turning them to the earnest study of it.

Commentary on Luke 24:28-35

(Read Luke 24:28-35)

If we would have Christ dwell with us, we must be earnest with him. Those that have experienced the pleasure and profit of communion with him, cannot but desire more of his company. He took bread, and blessed it, and brake, and gave to them. This he did with his usual authority and affection, with the same manner, perhaps with the same words. He here teaches us to crave a blessing on every meal. See how Christ by his Spirit and grace makes himself known to the souls of his people. He opens the Scriptures to them. He meets them at his table, in the ordinance of the Lord's supper; is known to them in breaking of bread. But the work is completed by the opening of the eyes of their mind; yet it is but short views we have of Christ in this world, but when we enter heaven, we shall see him for ever. They had found the preaching powerful, even when they knew not the preacher. Those Scriptures which speak of Christ, will warm the hearts of his true disciples. That is likely to do most good, which affects us with the love of Jesus in dying for us. It is the duty of those to whom he has shown himself, to let others know what he has done for their souls. It is of great use for the disciples of Christ to compare their experiences, and tell them to each other.