The Reign of Manasseh

211 Manasseh was twelve e years old when he became king , and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem ; and his mother's name was Hephzibah . 2 He did evil in the sight of the Lord , according to the abominations of the nations whom the Lord dispossessed before e the sons of Israel . 3 For he rebuilt e the high places which Hezekiah his father had destroyed ; and he erected altars for Baal and made an Asherah , as Ahab king of Israel had done , and worshiped all the host of heaven and served them. 4 He built altars in the house of the Lord , of which the Lord had said , " In Jerusalem I will put My name ." 5 For he built altars for all the host of heaven in the two courts of the house of the Lord . 6 He made his son pass through the fire , practiced witchcraft and used divination , and dealt with mediums and spiritists . He did much evil in the sight of the Lord provoking Him to anger. 7 Then he set the carved image of Asherah that he had made , in the house of which the Lord said to David and to his son Solomon , " In this house and in Jerusalem , which I have chosen from all the tribes of Israel , I will put My name forever . 8 "And I will not make the feet of Israel wander anymore from the land which I gave their fathers , if only they will observe to do according to all that I have commanded them, and according to all the law that My servant Moses commanded them." 9 But they did not listen , and Manasseh seduced them to do evil more than the nations whom the Lord destroyed before e the sons of Israel .

10 Now the Lord spoke through His servants the prophets , saying , 11 " Because e Manasseh king of Judah has done these abominations , having done wickedly more than all the Amorites did who were before him, and has also made Judah sin with his idols ; 12 therefore thus says the Lord , the God of Israel , 'Behold , I am bringing such calamity on Jerusalem and Judah , that whoever hears of it, both his ears will tingle . 13 ' I will stretch over Jerusalem the line of Samaria and the plummet of the house of Ahab , and I will wipe Jerusalem as one wipes a dish , wiping it and turning it upside e down . 14 'I will abandon the remnant of My inheritance and deliver them into the hand of their enemies , and they will become as plunder and spoil to all their enemies ; 15 because e they have done evil in My sight , and have been provoking Me to anger since the day their fathers came from Egypt , even to this day .' " 16 Moreover , Manasseh shed very much innocent blood until e he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another ; besides e his sin with which he made Judah sin , in doing evil in the sight of the Lord . 17 Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh and all that he did and his sin which he committed , are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles e of the Kings of Judah ? 18 And Manasseh slept with his fathers and was buried in the garden of his own house , in the garden of Uzza , and Amon his son became king in his place .

Matthew Henry's Commentary on 2 Kings 21:1-18

Commentary on 2 Kings 21:1-9

(Read 2 Kings 21:1-9)

Young persons generally desire to become their own masters, and to have early possession of riches and power. But this, for the most part, ruins their future comfort, and causes mischief to others. It is much happier when young persons are sheltered under the care of parents or guardians, till age gives experience and discretion. Though such young persons are less indulged, they will afterwards be thankful. Manasseh wrought much wickedness in the sight of the Lord, as if on purpose to provoke him to anger; he did more evil than the nations whom the Lord destroyed. Manasseh went on from bad to worse, till carried captive to Babylon. The people were ready to comply with his wishes, to obtain his favour and because it suited their depraved inclinations. In the reformation of large bodies, numbers are mere time-servers, and in temptation fall away.

Commentary on 2 Kings 21:10-18

(Read 2 Kings 21:10-18)

Here is the doom of Judah and Jerusalem. The words used represent the city emptied and utterly desolate, yet not destroyed thereby, but cleansed, and to be kept for the future dwelling of the Jews: forsaken, yet not finally, and only as to outward privileges, for individual believers were preserved in that visitation. The Lord will cast off any professing people who dishonour him by their crimes, but never will desert his cause on earth. In the book of Chronicles we read of Manasseh's repentance, and acceptance with God; thus we may learn not to despair of the recovery of the greatest sinners. But let none dare to persist in sin, presuming that they may repent and reform when they please. There are a few instances of the conversion of notorious sinners, that none may despair; and but few, that none may presume.