14 David stayed in the wilderness in the strongholds , and remained in the hill country in the wilderness of Ziph . And Saul sought him every day , but God did not deliver him into his hand 15 Now David became aware that Saul had come out to seek his life while David was in the wilderness of Ziph at Horesh . 16 And Jonathan , Saul's son , arose and went to David at Horesh , and encouraged e him in God . 17 Thus he said to him, " Do not be afraid , because the hand of Saul my father will not find you, and you will be king over Israel and I will be next to you; and Saul my father knows that also ." 18 So the two of them made a covenant before the Lord ; and David stayed at Horesh while Jonathan went to his house .
Matthew Henry's Commentary on 1 Samuel 23:14-18
Commentary on 1 Samuel 23:14-18
(Read 1 Samuel 23:14-18)
David made no attempt against Saul; he kept God's way, waited God's time, and was content to secure himself in woods and wildernesses. Let it make us think the worse of this world, which often gives such bad treatment to its best men: let it make us long for that kingdom where goodness shall for ever be in glory, and holiness in honour. We find Jonathan comforting David. As a pious friend, he directed him to God, the Foundation of his comfort. As a self-denying friend, he takes pleasure in the prospect of David's advancement to the throne. As a constant friend, he renewed his friendship with him. Our covenant with God should be often renewed, and therein our communion with him kept up. If the converse of one friend, at one meeting, gives comfort and strengthens our hearts, what may not be expected from the continual supports and powerful love of the Saviour of sinners, the covenanted Friend of believers!