Hope of Relief through God's Mercy

31 I am the man who has seen affliction Because of the rod of His wrath . 2 He has driven me and made me walk In darkness and not in light . 3 Surely against me He has turned His hand Repeatedly all the day . 4 He has caused my flesh and my skin to waste away , He has broken my bones . 5 He has besieged e and encompassed me with bitterness and hardship . 6 In dark places He has made me dwell , Like those who have long been dead . 7 He has walled me in so that I cannot go out; He has made my chain heavy . 8 Even when I cry out and call for help , He shuts out my prayer . 9 He has blocked my ways with hewn stone ; He has made my paths crooked . 10 He is to me like a bear lying in wait , Like a lion in secret places . 11 He has turned aside my ways and torn me to pieces ; He has made me desolate . 12 He bent His bow And set me as a target for the arrow . 13 He made the arrows of His quiver To enter into my inward parts . 14 I have become a laughingstock to all my people , Their mocking song all the day . 15 He has filled me with bitterness , He has made me drunk with wormwood . 16 He has broken my teeth with gravel ; He has made me cower in the dust . 17 My soul has been rejected from peace ; I have forgotten happiness . 18 So I say , "My strength has perished , And so has my hope from the Lord ." 19 Remember my affliction and my wandering , the wormwood and bitterness . 20 Surely my soul remembers And is bowed down within me.

21 This I recall to my mind , Therefore e I have hope . 22 The Lord'S lovingkindnesses indeed never cease , For His compassions never fail . 23 They are new every morning ; Great is Your faithfulness . 24 "The Lord is my portion ," says my soul , "Therefore e I have hope in Him." 25 The Lord is good to those who wait for Him, To the person who seeks Him. 26 It is good that he waits silently For the salvation of the Lord . 27 It is good for a man that he should bear The yoke in his youth . 28 Let him sit alone and be silent Since He has laid it on him. 29 Let him put his mouth in the dust , Perhaps there is hope . 30 Let him give his cheek to the smiter , Let him be filled with reproach . 31 For the Lord will not reject forever , 32 For if He causes grief , Then He will have compassion According to His abundant lovingkindness . 33 For He does not afflict willingly e Or grieve the sons of men . 34 To crush under His feet All the prisoners of the land , 35 To deprive a man of justice In the presence of the Most High , 36 To defraud a man in his lawsuit - Of these things the Lord does not approve .

37 Who is there who speaks and it comes to pass , Unless the Lord has commanded it? 38 Is it not from the mouth of the Most High That both good and ill go forth ? 39 Why should any living mortal , or any man , Offer complaint in view of his sins ? 40 Let us examine and probe our ways , And let us return to the Lord . 41 We lift up our heart and hands Toward God in heaven ;

42 We have transgressed and rebelled , You have not pardoned . 43 You have covered Yourself with anger And pursued us; You have slain and have not spared . 44 You have covered Yourself with a cloud So that no prayer can pass through . 45 You have made us mere offscouring and refuse In the midst of the peoples . 46 All our enemies have opened their mouths against us. 47 Panic and pitfall have befallen us, Devastation and destruction ; 48 My eyes run down with streams of water Because of the destruction of the daughter of my people . 49 My eyes pour down unceasingly e , Without stopping , 50 Until the Lord looks down And sees from heaven . 51 My eyes bring pain to my soul Because of all the daughters of my city . 52 My enemies without cause Hunted me down like a bird ; 53 They have silenced me in the pit And have placed a stone on me. 54 Waters flowed over my head ; I said , "I am cut off !"

55 I called on Your name , O Lord , Out of the lowest pit . 56 You have heard my voice , " Do not hide Your ear from my prayer for relief , From my cry for help ." 57 You drew near when I called on You; You said , " Do not fear !" 58 O Lord , You have pleaded my soul's cause ; You have redeemed my life . 59 O Lord , You have seen my oppression ; Judge my case . 60 You have seen all their vengeance , All their schemes against me. 61 You have heard their reproach , O Lord , All their schemes against me. 62 The lips of my assailants and their whispering Are against me all day long. 63 Look on their sitting and their rising ; I am their mocking song . 64 You will recompense e them, O Lord , According to the work of their hands . 65 You will give them hardness of heart , Your curse will be on them. 66 You will pursue them in anger and destroy them From under the heavens of the Lord !

The Punishment of Zion Accomplished

41 How dark the gold has become , How the pure gold has changed ! The sacred stones are poured out At the corner of every street . 2 The precious sons of Zion , Weighed against fine gold , How they are regarded as earthen jars , The work of a potter's hands ! 3 Even jackals offer the breast , They nurse their young ; But the daughter of my people has become cruel Like ostriches in the wilderness . 4 The tongue of the infant cleaves To the roof of its mouth because of thirst ; The little ones ask for bread , But no one breaks it for them. 5 Those who ate delicacies Are desolate in the streets ; Those reared in purple Embrace ash pits . 6 For the iniquity of the daughter of my people Is greater than the sin of Sodom , Which was overthrown as in a moment , And no hands were turned toward her. 7 Her consecrated ones were purer than snow , They were whiter than milk ; They were more ruddy in body than corals , Their polishing was like lapis lazuli . 8 Their appearance is blacker than soot , They are not recognized in the streets ; Their skin is shriveled on their bones , It is withered , it has become like wood . 9 Better are those slain with the sword Than those slain with hunger ; For they pine away , being stricken For lack of the fruits of the field . 10 The hands of compassionate women Boiled their own children ; They became food for them Because of the destruction of the daughter of my people . 11 The Lord has accomplished His wrath , He has poured out His fierce anger ; And He has kindled a fire in Zion Which has consumed its foundations . 12 The kings of the earth did not believe , Nor did any of the inhabitants of the world , That the adversary and the enemy Could enter the gates of Jerusalem .

13 Because of the sins of her prophets And the iniquities of her priests , Who have shed in her midst The blood of the righteous ; 14 They wandered , blind , in the streets ; They were defiled with blood So that no one could touch their garments . 15 "Depart ! Unclean !" they cried of themselves. "Depart , depart , do not touch !" So they fled and wandered ; Men among the nations said , "They shall not continue to dwell with us." 16 The presence of the Lord has scattered them, He will not continue to regard them; They did not honor e the priests , They did not favor the elders . 17 Yet our eyes failed , Looking for help was useless ; In our watching we have watched For a nation that could not save . 18 They hunted our steps So that we could not walk in our streets ; Our end drew near , Our days were finished For our end had come . 19 Our pursuers were swifter Than the eagles of the sky ; They chased us on the mountains , They waited in ambush for us in the wilderness . 20 The breath of our nostrils , the Lord'S anointed , Was captured in their pits , Of whom we had said , "Under his shadow We shall live among the nations ."

21 Rejoice and be glad , O daughter of Edom , Who dwells in the land of Uz ; But the cup will come around to you as well , You will become drunk and make yourself naked . 22 The punishment of your iniquity has been completed , O daughter of Zion ; He will exile you no longer . But He will punish your iniquity , O daughter of Edom ; He will expose your sins !

A Prayer for Mercy

51 Remember , O Lord , what has befallen us; Look , and see our reproach ! 2 Our inheritance has been turned over to strangers , Our houses to aliens . 3 We have become orphans without a father , Our mothers are like widows . 4 We have to pay for our drinking water , Our wood comes to us at a price . 5 Our pursuers are at our necks ; We are worn out, there is no rest for us. 6 We have submitted e to Egypt and Assyria to get enough bread . 7 Our fathers sinned , and are no more ; It is we who have borne their iniquities . 8 Slaves rule over us; There is no one to deliver us from their hand . 9 We get our bread at the risk of our lives Because e of the sword in the wilderness . 10 Our skin has become as hot as an oven , Because e of the burning heat of famine . 11 They ravished the women in Zion , The virgins in the cities of Judah . 12 Princes were hung by their hands ; Elders were not respected . 13 Young men worked at the grinding mill , And youths stumbled under loads of wood . 14 Elders are gone from the gate , Young men from their music . 15 The joy of our hearts has ceased ; Our dancing has been turned into mourning . 16 The crown has fallen from our head ; Woe to us, for we have sinned !

17 Because of this our heart is faint , Because of these things our eyes are dim ; 18 Because of Mount Zion which lies desolate , Foxes prowl in it. 19 You, O Lord , rule forever ; Your throne is from generation to generation . 20 Why do You forget us forever ? Why do You forsake us so e long e ? 21 Restore us to You, O Lord , that we may be restored ; Renew our days as of old , 22 Unless e You have utterly rejected us And are exceedingly e angry with us.

Let Us Draw Near and Hold Fast

19 Therefore , brethren , since we have confidence to enter the holy place by the blood of Jesus , 20 by a new and living way which He inaugurated for us through the veil , that is, His flesh , 21 and since we have a great priest over the house of God , 22 let us draw near with a sincere heart in full assurance of faith , having our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience and our bodies washed with pure water . 23 Let us hold fast the confession of our hope without wavering , for He who promised is faithful ; 24 and let us consider how to stimulate one another to love and good deeds , 25 not forsaking our own assembling together , as is the habit of some , but encouraging one another; and all the more as you see the day drawing near . 26 For if we go on sinning willfully after receiving the knowledge of the truth , there no longer remains a sacrifice for sins , 27 but a terrifying expectation of judgment and THE FURY OF A FIRE WHICH WILL CONSUME THE ADVERSARIES . 28 Anyone who has set aside the Law of Moses dies without mercy on the testimony of two or three witnesses . 29 How much severer punishment do you think he will deserve who has trampled under foot the Son of God , and has regarded as unclean the blood of the covenant by which he was sanctified , and has insulted the Spirit of grace ? 30 For we know Him who said , " VENGEANCE IS MINE , I WILL REPAY ." And again , " THE Lord WILL JUDGE HIS PEOPLE ." 31 It is a terrifying thing to fall into the hands of the living God . 32 But remember the former days , when e , after being enlightened , you endured a great conflict of sufferings , 33 partly by being made a public spectacle through reproaches and tribulations , and partly by becoming sharers with those who were so treated . 34 For you showed sympathy to the prisoners and accepted joyfully the seizure of your property , knowing that you have for yourselves a better possession and a lasting one. 35 Therefore , do not throw away your confidence , which has a great reward . 36 For you have need of endurance , so that when you have done the will of God , you may receive what was promised . 37 FOR YET IN A VERY LITTLE WHILE , HE WHO IS COMING WILL COME , AND WILL NOT DELAY . 38 BUT MY RIGHTEOUS ONE SHALL LIVE BY FAITH ; AND IF HE SHRINKS BACK , MY SOUL HAS NO PLEASURE IN HIM. 39 But we are not of those who shrink back to destruction , but of those who have faith to the preserving of the soul .

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Hebrews 10:19-39

Commentary on Hebrews 10:19-25

(Read Hebrews 10:19-25)

The apostle having closed the first part of the epistle, the doctrine is applied to practical purposes. As believers had an open way to the presence of God, it became them to use this privilege. The way and means by which Christians enjoy such privileges, is by the blood of Jesus, by the merit of that blood which he offered up as an atoning sacrifice. The agreement of infinite holiness with pardoning mercy, was not clearly understood till the human nature of Christ, the Son of God, was wounded and bruised for our sins. Our way to heaven is by a crucified Saviour; his death is to us the way of life, and to those who believe this, he will be precious. They must draw near to God; it would be contempt of Christ, still to keep at a distance. Their bodies were to be washed with pure water, alluding to the cleansings directed under the law: thus the use of water in baptism, was to remind Christians that their conduct should be pure and holy. While they derived comfort and grace from their reconciled Father to their own souls, they would adorn the doctrine of God their Saviour in all things. Believers are to consider how they can be of service to each other, especially stirring up each other to the more vigorous and abundant exercise of love, and the practice of good works. The communion of saints is a great help and privilege, and a means of stedfastness and perseverance. We should observe the coming of times of trial, and be thereby quickened to greater diligence. There is a trying day coming on all men, the day of our death.

Commentary on Hebrews 10:26-31

(Read Hebrews 10:26-31)

The exhortations against apostacy and to perseverance, are urged by many strong reasons. The sin here mentioned is a total and final falling away, when men, with a full and fixed will and resolution, despise and reject Christ, the only Saviour; despise and resist the Spirit, the only Sanctifier; and despise and renounce the gospel, the only way of salvation, and the words of eternal life. Of this destruction God gives some notorious sinners, while on earth, a fearful foreboding in their consciences, with despair of being able to endure or to escape it. But what punishment can be sorer than to die without mercy? We answer, to die by mercy, by the mercy and grace which they have despised. How dreadful is the case, when not only the justice of God, but his abused grace and mercy call for vengeance! All this does not in the least mean that any souls who sorrow for sin will be shut out from mercy, or that any will be refused the benefit of Christ's sacrifice, who are willing to accept these blessings. Him that cometh unto Christ, he will in no wise cast out.

Commentary on Hebrews 10:32-39

(Read Hebrews 10:32-39)

Many and various afflictions united against the early Christians, and they had a great conflict. The Christian spirit is not a selfish spirit; it puts us upon pitying others, visiting them, helping them, and pleading for them. All things here are but shadows. The happiness of the saints in heaven will last for ever; enemies can never take it away as earthly goods. This will make rich amends for all we may lose and suffer here. The greatest part of the saints' happiness, as yet, is in promise. It is a trial of the patience of Christians, to be content to live after their work is done, and to stay for their reward till God's time to give it is come. He will soon come to them at death, to end all their sufferings, and to give them a crown of life. The Christian's present conflict may be sharp, but will be soon over. God never is pleased with the formal profession and outward duties and services of such as do not persevere; but he beholds them with great displeasure. And those who have been kept faithful in great trails for the time past, have reason to hope for the same grace to help them still to live by faith, till they receive the end of their faith and patience, even the salvation of their souls. Living by faith, and dying in faith, our souls are safe for ever.