3 You and Aaron are to count according to their divisions all the men in Israel who are twenty years old or more and able to serve in the army.

Other Translations of Numbers 1:3

King James Version

3 From twenty years old and upward, all that are able to go forth to war in Israel: thou and Aaron shall number them by their armies.

English Standard Version

3 From twenty years old and upward, all in Israel who are able to go to war, you and Aaron shall list them, company by company.

The Message

3 You and Aaron are to register, company by company, every man who is twenty years and older who is able to fight in the army.

New King James Version

3 from twenty years old and above--all who are able to go to war in Israel. You and Aaron shall number them by their armies.

New Living Translation

3 twenty years old or older who are able to go to war. You and Aaron must register the troops,

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Numbers 1:3

Commentary on Numbers 1:1-43

(Read Numbers 1:1-43)

The people were numbered to show God's faithfulness in thus increasing the seed of Jacob, that they might be the better trained for the wars and conquest of Canaan, and to ascertain their families in order to the division of the land. It is said of each tribe, that those were numbered who were able to go forth to war; they had wars before them, though now they met with no opposition. Let the believer be prepared to withstand the enemies of his soul, though all may appear to be peace.

20 From the descendants of Reuben the firstborn son of Israel: All the men twenty years old or more who were able to serve in the army were listed by name, one by one, according to the records of their clans and families.

Other Translations of Numbers 1:20

King James Version

20 And the children of Reuben, Israel's eldest son, by their generations, after their families, by the house of their fathers, according to the number of the names, by their polls, every male from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war;

English Standard Version

20 The people of Reuben, Israel's firstborn, their generations, by their clans, by their fathers' houses, according to the number of names, head by head, every male from twenty years old and upward, all who were able to go to war:

The Message

20 The line of Reuben, Israel's firstborn: The men were counted off head by head, every male twenty years and older who was able to fight in the army, registered by tribes according to their ancestral families.

New King James Version

20 Now the children of Reuben, Israel's oldest son, their genealogies by their families, by their fathers' house, according to the number of names, every male individually, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war:

New Living Translation

20 This is the number of men twenty years old or older who were able to go to war, as their names were listed in the records of their clans and families :

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Numbers 1:20

Commentary on Numbers 1:1-43

(Read Numbers 1:1-43)

The people were numbered to show God's faithfulness in thus increasing the seed of Jacob, that they might be the better trained for the wars and conquest of Canaan, and to ascertain their families in order to the division of the land. It is said of each tribe, that those were numbered who were able to go forth to war; they had wars before them, though now they met with no opposition. Let the believer be prepared to withstand the enemies of his soul, though all may appear to be peace.

45 All the Israelites twenty years old or more who were able to serve in Israel's army were counted according to their families.

Other Translations of Numbers 1:45

King James Version

45 So were all those that were numbered of the children of Israel, by the house of their fathers, from twenty years old and upward, all that were able to go forth to war in Israel;

English Standard Version

45 So all those listed of the people of Israel, by their fathers' houses, from twenty years old and upward, every man able to go to war in Israel--

The Message

45 The sum total of the People of Israel twenty years old and over who were able to fight in the army, counted by ancestral family, was 603,550.

New King James Version

45 So all who were numbered of the children of Israel, by their fathers' houses, from twenty years old and above, all who were able to go to war in Israel--

New Living Translation

45 They were registered by families-all the men of Israel who were twenty years old or older and able to go to war.

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Numbers 1:45

Commentary on Numbers 1:44-46

(Read Numbers 1:44-46)

We have here the sum total. How much was required to maintain all these in the wilderness! They were all provided for by God every day. When we observe the faithfulness of God, however unlikely the performance of his promise may appear, we may take courage as to those which yet remain to be fulfilled to the church of God.