The Handwriting on the Wall

51 King Belshazzar gave a great banquet for a thousand of his nobles and drank wine with them.

Other Translations of Daniel 5:1

King James Version

The Handwriting on the Wall

51 Belshazzar the king made a great feast to a thousand of his lords, and drank wine before the thousand.

English Standard Version

The Handwriting on the Wall

51 King Belshazzar made a great feast for a thousand of his lords and drank wine in front of the thousand.

The Message

The Handwriting on the Wall

51 King Belshazzar held a great feast for his one thousand nobles. The wine flowed freely.

New King James Version

The Handwriting on the Wall

51 Belshazzar the king made a great feast for a thousand of his lords, and drank wine in the presence of the thousand.

New Living Translation

The Handwriting on the Wall

51 Many years later King Belshazzar gave a great feast for 1,000 of his nobles, and he drank wine with them.

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Daniel 5:1

Commentary on Daniel 5:1-9

(Read Daniel 5:1-9)

Belshazzar bade defiance to the judgments of God. Most historians consider that Cyrus then besieged Babylon. Security and sensuality are sad proofs of approaching ruin. That mirth is sinful indeed, which profanes sacred things; and what are many of the songs used at modern feasts better than the praises sung by the heathens to their gods! See how God struck terror upon Belshazzar and his lords. God's written word is enough to put the proudest, boldest sinner in a fright. What we see of God, the part of the hand that writes in the book of the creatures, and in the book of the Scriptures, should fill us with awful thoughts concerning that part which we do not see. If this be the finger of God, what is his arm when made bare? And what is He? The king's guilty conscience told him that he had no reason to expect any good news from heaven. God can, in a moment, make the heart of the stoutest sinner to tremble; and there needs no more than to let loose his own thoughts upon him; they will give him trouble enough. No bodily pain can equal the inward agony which sometimes seizes the sinner in the midst of mirth, carnal pleasures, and worldly pomp. Sometimes terrors cause a man to flee to Christ for pardon and peace; but many cry out for fear of wrath, who are not humbled for their sins, and who seek relief by lying vanities. The ignorance and uncertainty concerning the Holy Scriptures, shown by many who call themselves wise, only tend to drive sinners to despair, as the ignorance of these wise men did.

2 While Belshazzar was drinking his wine, he gave orders to bring in the gold and silver goblets that Nebuchadnezzar his father[1] had taken from the temple in Jerusalem, so that the king and his nobles, his wives and his concubines might drink from them.

Other Translations of Daniel 5:2

King James Version

2 Belshazzar, whiles he tasted the wine, commanded to bring the golden and silver vessels which his father father: or, grandfather Nebuchadnezzar had taken out of the temple which was in Jerusalem; that the king, and his princes, his wives, and his concubines, might drink therein.

English Standard Version

2 Belshazzar, when he tasted the wine, commanded that the vessels of gold and of silver that Nebuchadnezzar his fatherOr predecessor; also verses 11, 13, 18 had taken out of the temple in Jerusalem be brought, that the king and his lords, his wives, and his concubines might drink from them.

The Message

2 Belshazzar, heady with the wine, ordered that the gold and silver chalices his father Nebuchadnezzar had stolen from God's Temple of Jerusalem be brought in so that he and his nobles, his wives and concubines, could drink from them.

New King James Version

2 While he tasted the wine, Belshazzar gave the command to bring the gold and silver vessels which his father Nebuchadnezzar had taken from the temple which had been in Jerusalem, that the king and his lords, his wives, and his concubines might drink from them.

New Living Translation

2 While Belshazzar was drinking the wine, he gave orders to bring in the gold and silver cups that his predecessor, Nebuchadnezzar, had taken from the Temple in Jerusalem. He wanted to drink from them with his nobles, his wives, and his concubines.

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Daniel 5:2

Commentary on Daniel 5:1-9

(Read Daniel 5:1-9)

Belshazzar bade defiance to the judgments of God. Most historians consider that Cyrus then besieged Babylon. Security and sensuality are sad proofs of approaching ruin. That mirth is sinful indeed, which profanes sacred things; and what are many of the songs used at modern feasts better than the praises sung by the heathens to their gods! See how God struck terror upon Belshazzar and his lords. God's written word is enough to put the proudest, boldest sinner in a fright. What we see of God, the part of the hand that writes in the book of the creatures, and in the book of the Scriptures, should fill us with awful thoughts concerning that part which we do not see. If this be the finger of God, what is his arm when made bare? And what is He? The king's guilty conscience told him that he had no reason to expect any good news from heaven. God can, in a moment, make the heart of the stoutest sinner to tremble; and there needs no more than to let loose his own thoughts upon him; they will give him trouble enough. No bodily pain can equal the inward agony which sometimes seizes the sinner in the midst of mirth, carnal pleasures, and worldly pomp. Sometimes terrors cause a man to flee to Christ for pardon and peace; but many cry out for fear of wrath, who are not humbled for their sins, and who seek relief by lying vanities. The ignorance and uncertainty concerning the Holy Scriptures, shown by many who call themselves wise, only tend to drive sinners to despair, as the ignorance of these wise men did.

4 As they drank the wine, they praised the gods of gold and silver, of bronze, iron, wood and stone.

Other Translations of Daniel 5:4

King James Version

4 They drank wine, and praised the gods of gold, and of silver, of brass, of iron, of wood, and of stone.

English Standard Version

4 They drank wine and praised the gods of gold and silver, bronze, iron, wood, and stone.

The Message

4 They drank the wine and drunkenly praised their gods made of gold and silver, bronze and iron, wood and stone.

New King James Version

4 They drank wine, and praised the gods of gold and silver, bronze and iron, wood and stone.

New Living Translation

4 While they drank from them they praised their idols made of gold, silver, bronze, iron, wood, and stone.

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Daniel 5:4

Commentary on Daniel 5:1-9

(Read Daniel 5:1-9)

Belshazzar bade defiance to the judgments of God. Most historians consider that Cyrus then besieged Babylon. Security and sensuality are sad proofs of approaching ruin. That mirth is sinful indeed, which profanes sacred things; and what are many of the songs used at modern feasts better than the praises sung by the heathens to their gods! See how God struck terror upon Belshazzar and his lords. God's written word is enough to put the proudest, boldest sinner in a fright. What we see of God, the part of the hand that writes in the book of the creatures, and in the book of the Scriptures, should fill us with awful thoughts concerning that part which we do not see. If this be the finger of God, what is his arm when made bare? And what is He? The king's guilty conscience told him that he had no reason to expect any good news from heaven. God can, in a moment, make the heart of the stoutest sinner to tremble; and there needs no more than to let loose his own thoughts upon him; they will give him trouble enough. No bodily pain can equal the inward agony which sometimes seizes the sinner in the midst of mirth, carnal pleasures, and worldly pomp. Sometimes terrors cause a man to flee to Christ for pardon and peace; but many cry out for fear of wrath, who are not humbled for their sins, and who seek relief by lying vanities. The ignorance and uncertainty concerning the Holy Scriptures, shown by many who call themselves wise, only tend to drive sinners to despair, as the ignorance of these wise men did.