5 Then the king of Assyria went through all the land and came up to Samaria, shutting it in with his forces for three years.

Matthew Henry's Commentary on 2 Kings 17:5

Commentary on 2 Kings 17:1-6

(Read 2 Kings 17:1-6)

When the measure of sin is filled up, the Lord will forbear no longer. The inhabitants of Samaria must have endured great affliction. Some of the poor Israelites were left in the land. Those who were carried captives to a great distance, were mostly lost among the nations.