4 Then David inquired of the Lord once e more e . And the Lord answered him and said , "Arise , go down to Keilah , for I will give the Philistines into your hand .

Matthew Henry's Commentary on 1 Samuel 23:4

Commentary on 1 Samuel 23:1-6

(Read 1 Samuel 23:1-6)

When princes persecute God's people, let them expect vexation on all sides. The way for any country to be quiet, is to let God's church be quiet in it: if Saul fight against David, the Philistines fight against his country. David considered himself the protector of the land. Thus did the Saviour Jesus, and left us an example. Those are unlike David, who sullenly decline to do good, if they are not rewarded for services.