2 To whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all; first being by interpretation King of righteousness, and after that also King of Salem, which is, King of peace;

Other Translations of Hebrews 7:2

New International Version

2 and Abraham gave him a tenth of everything. First, the name Melchizedek means "king of righteousness"; then also, "king of Salem" means "king of peace."

English Standard Version

2 and to him Abraham apportioned a tenth part of everything. He is first, by translation of his name, king of righteousness, and then he is also king of Salem, that is, king of peace.

The Message

2 Abraham in turn gave him a tenth of the spoils. "Melchizedek" means "King of Righteousness." "Salem" means "Peace." So, he is also "King of Peace."

New King James Version

2 to whom also Abraham gave a tenth part of all, first being translated "king of righteousness," and then also king of Salem, meaning "king of peace,"

New Living Translation

2 Then Abraham took a tenth of all he had captured in battle and gave it to Melchizedek. The name Melchizedek means "king of justice," and king of Salem means "king of peace."

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Hebrews 7:2

Commentary on Hebrews 7:1-3

(Read Hebrews 7:1-3)

Melchizedec met Abraham when returning from the rescue of Lot. His name, "King of Righteousness," doubtless suitable to his character, marked him as a type of the Messiah and his kingdom. The name of his city signified "Peace;" and as king of peace he typified Christ, the Prince of Peace, the great Reconciler of God and man. Nothing is recorded as to the beginning or end of his life; thus he typically resembled the Son of God, whose existence is from everlasting to everlasting, who had no one that was before him, and will have no one come after him, in his priesthood. Every part of Scripture honours the great King of Righteousness and Peace, our glorious High Priest and Saviour; and the more we examine it, the more we shall be convinced, that the testimony of Jesus is the spirit of prophecy.

4 Now consider how great this man was, unto whom even the patriarch Abraham gave the tenth of the spoils.

Other Translations of Hebrews 7:4

New International Version

4 Just think how great he was: Even the patriarch Abraham gave him a tenth of the plunder!

English Standard Version

4 See how great this man was to whom Abraham the patriarch gave a tenth of the spoils!

The Message

4 You realize just how great Melchizedek is when you see that Father Abraham gave him a tenth of the captured treasure.

New King James Version

4 Now consider how great this man was, to whom even the patriarch Abraham gave a tenth of the spoils.

New Living Translation

4 Consider then how great this Melchizedek was. Even Abraham, the great patriarch of Israel, recognized this by giving him a tenth of what he had taken in battle.

Matthew Henry's Commentary on Hebrews 7:4

Commentary on Hebrews 7:4-10

(Read Hebrews 7:4-10)

That High Priest who should afterward appear, of whom Melchizedec was a type, must be much superior to the Levitical priests. Observe Abraham's great dignity and happiness; that he had the promises. That man is rich and happy indeed, who has the promises, both of the life that now is, and of that which is to come. This honour have all those who receive the Lord Jesus. Let us go forth in our spiritual conflicts, trusting in his word and strength, ascribing our victories to his grace, and desiring to be met and blessed by him in all our ways.