Christian Foundations

    • Study in My BST
    • Email
    • Print
    • Discuss
    • Bookmark and Share
Product photo

AVERAGE USER RATING

Rate this article

the-ol-o-gy

Peter Beck

Professor, Author

Webster's dictionary defines "theology" as "the study of the religious faith, practice, and experience." Technically speaking theology is God (theo) talk (logy). We are doing theology when we talk about God.

But it's so much more than that. The Bible says that Christians are to love "the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your strength" (Deut 6:5). That includes our minds as well. When we do theology, when we think about the difficult teachings of the Bible, we are loving God. In fact, theology is an act of worship.

Unfortunately, not all Christians see it that way. A famous evangelist's daughter recently wrote a book, "Don't Give Me Theology, Just Give Me Jesus." Many Christians seem to agree. They see theology as "boring," something that seminary students and pastors do, but not particularly relevant for the church. That approach is wrong-headed and it is dangerous.

One cannot describe the ministry of Jesus without doing theology. What was the incarnation? What does atonement mean? Without theology, the Christian Jesus is no different than the Mormon Jesus (brother of Satan) or the Islamic Jesus (just a good teacher).

Without theology we cannot fully appreciate the glory of God. We cannot understand how His mercy and His wrath go hand-in-hand. Without theology our faith is anemic, our defense of the faith impoverished, and the future of our church endangered.

Jesus, the Word, knew a little bit about theology. He taught it to His disciples. He taught it to His followers. In the encounter with the Samaritan woman, Jesus talked about theology. "We worship what we do know …" (John 4:22). This knowledge, Jesus said, drives us to worship God. "But an hour is coming, and is now here, when the true worshippers will worship in spirit and truth" (v. 23). God wants informed worshipers. How do we do that? Theology.

The Apostle Peter warned the church that there are "false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you" (1 Peter 2:1). These prophets and teachers, he wrote, bring into the church "destructive heresies." How will we recognize them? How can we combat them? In a word: theology.

As a church we do theology when we study the Bible. We do theology when we hear a sermon. We do theology on Sunday night. We do theology even during our prayer meeting. We do these things not because your pastor is a theologian. We do them because we love God and we want to know more about him.

You see, in the end, theology is not just for theologians. It's for the children of God. It's for worshippers.

Peter Beck (Ph.D. Southern Seminary) is assistant professor of religion at Charleston Southern University in Charleston, South Carolina and a former Senior Pastor. Dr. Beck also writes at his Website, Living to God.

 

This article originally appeared January 7, 2009  on Christianity.com

Most Recent User Comments
drgman1
1/22/2009 4:09 PM
Thank you for a well written and thoughtful article. Theology as an academic discipline may be the proper pursuit of the professional "theologian." Your article, however, highlighted what I think is a NT axiom. If we are are to be a "witness" in our world then it seems to me that the effort of saying a word about God is inevitable. It is certainly a thought worth pondering with an open bible within reach.

Dr. Dan Graham
First Christian Church
Mobile, Alabama
garypeacock
1/12/2009 7:24 PM
Peter,
Your points are well taken, and really unassailable in the light of how you define theology. If theology is "God talk" then we want to know what God is saying through His Word so that we can faithfully and accurately communicate His Truth. However, a good deal of what is bandied about today as "theology" is nothing more than contemporary contextualized interpretation of what God is saying or Has spoken through His Word. It may be an educated interpretation, but it is, nevertheless, an "interpretation." Jesus Himself warned against this "theology" - "teaching for doctrines the commandments of men" and Paul addressed this in Colossians and Titus. I find this practice equally dangerous and devastating to the body of Christ!
SamJJones
1/9/2009 12:33 AM
Love this
Sign up to post your comments

It's quick and easy to register with Christianity.com! Just fill out the short form below. You'll have the oppurtunity to post comments, and be more involved in our community and forums. Plus, with this one account, you can sign in anywhere in our network of sites displaying the Salem All-Pass logo, including Oneplace.com, Christianity.com, Lightsource.com, Crosscards.com, and more!

Subscriber Login
Username
Password
Salem Web Network All-Pass: One account that can be used to log onto any page that displays this logo

Salem All-Pass: With one account, you can sign in on any site that displays the Salem All-Pass logo.